in-person and online therapy in Minnesota
A Developmental and Relational Trauma Treatment Model
Healing Our Core Issues (HOCI) is a trauma-informed treatment model developed by Jan Bergstrom, M.Ed, LMHC, SEP, and Dr. Rick Butts, LPCC-S, SEP. Designed to address the lasting impact of childhood trauma, this approach offers deep, sustainable healing for those struggling with patterns that no longer serve them.
Drawing on Pia Mellody’s definition of trauma—“anything less than nurturing”—the HOCI model helps individuals uncover how early caregiving experiences shaped their sense of self and relationships. Many of us unconsciously adapt to dysfunction in childhood, only to find those same survival strategies causing challenges in our adult lives.